How the math works
HELOC interest is deductible under IRC 163(h)(3) only when the proceeds buy, build, or substantially improve the home that secures the loan, subject to the $750K mortgage indebtedness cap. For any other use — a second-home down payment, a business investment, a personal expense — HELOC interest becomes non-deductible personal interest.
SBLOC interest is generally non-deductible under IRC 163(h)(1) unless the proceeds are traced to qualifying investment purposes under IRC 163(d). This calculator treats all SBLOC uses as non-deductible for conservative educational framing; if you have a tracing arrangement with your tax advisor, the SBLOC's true after-tax cost may be lower than what is shown here.
The after-tax rate formula is straightforward: deductible interest times one minus your combined federal-and-state bracket; non-deductible interest stays at the pretax rate. The tool does not account for the SBLOC's mark-to-market collateral risk, the HELOC's origination friction, or any other non-rate factor — see the parent post for the full six-variable comparison.
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